What you can check from the ground
After a storm, walk the yard and look at the roof from the ground. You may see missing or displaced shingles, obvious impact, debris in gutters, or water inside the house. Some storm damage is not visible from the yard. Do not climb onto a damaged roof to inspect it yourself.
Missing or displaced shingles
Bare spots, tabs that have slid, or shingles in the yard are the easiest signs. Look at ridges, edges, and the slopes that faced the wind. A few missing pieces on an otherwise intact roof can still be a leak path in the next rain. Widespread loss of material is a reason to schedule storm damage roofing help rather than waiting.
Visible debris impact
From the ground you might see a broken branch on the roof, scraped or torn covering, a dented vent, or something sitting in a valley. Photograph it from the yard if it is safe. Do not retrieve debris from the roof.
Obvious exterior damage
Bent flashing, a shifted chimney cap, hanging soffit, or a downspout pulled away can show up from the driveway. These are clues, not a full map of the roof. Flashing problems in particular often hide until the next rain.
Gutters and downspouts
Where you can see them from the ground, look for granules (the sand-like coating from asphalt shingles), shingle pieces, or packed leaves that the storm drove into the trough. Granules in a downspout splash block after hail or heavy rain are a reason to request a roof inspection. They are not, by themselves, a complete diagnosis.
Water inside the house
New ceiling stains, dripping, or wet walls after a storm mean water already found a path. Stay off the roof. If water is still entering, that is emergency roof repair, not a wait-and-see ground survey. If the drip has stopped, still treat it as storm-related roofing until someone inspects the system.
What you cannot see from the ground
Hail hits, bruised shingles, lifted edges, and many flashing failures do not read clearly from the yard. A roof can look intact and still leak in the next storm. Ground observation is a screening step. It is not an inspection.
Do not climb a damaged roof
Wet or wind-damaged roofing is a poor walking surface. Stay on the ground. Do not use a ladder to “just look at the ridge,” and do not send a family member onto the roof with a phone camera. If you need a closer look, that is the job of a roofing inspection, not a homeowner walkover.
If you are opening an insurance claim
BRJ Construction does not file the claim for you. Contact your insurance company, open the claim, and work with the adjuster first. After you receive the insurance scope or claim information, bring it to a storm damage roofing inspection. The company can review what is covered and help guide the roofing repair or replacement from there.
Next step
Photograph what you can see from the ground if it is safe, then request a storm-related inspection. Call (919) 650-0880 if water is coming inside. This guide does not diagnose a roof from a list of symptoms, and it does not describe a specific storm in any one city.
Other homeowner guides
Immediate indoor steps when water is coming through a ceiling, and when to call for emergency roof repair.
A practical checklist for comparing roofing contractors before you sign anything.
What an inspection tells you, what an estimate tells you, and when you may need one or both.
Need a roofing next step?
Call (919) 650-0880 or request an estimate. BRJ Construction is based in Raleigh and serves homeowners in Raleigh, Durham, and Chapel Hill.